
There’s something magical about the combination of Dijon mustard and tarragon that transforms ordinary chicken into something extraordinary. Creamy Tarragon Dijon Skillet Chicken is an elegant yet surprisingly simple dish that brings restaurant-quality flavors right to your dinner table. This one-pan wonder features tender chicken smothered in a velvety sauce infused with the distinct anise-like flavor of tarragon and the tangy kick of Dijon mustard. The best part? You can have this impressive meal on the table in under 30 minutes, making it perfect for both weeknight dinners and special occasions when you want to impress without spending hours in the kitchen.
1. Why You’ll Love This Creamy Tarragon Dijon Skillet Chicken
Rich & Flavorful
The magic of this Creamy Tarragon Dijon dish lies in its perfect balance of flavors. The creaminess of the sauce provides a luxurious base, while the Dijon mustard adds a tangy depth that cuts through the richness. Fresh tarragon brings its distinctive herbal notes with hints of anise and vanilla that perfectly complement the mustard. Every bite delivers a complex flavor profile that tastes like it took hours to develop.
One-Pan Convenience
In today’s busy world, who doesn’t appreciate a delicious meal that doesn’t create a sink full of dishes? This Creamy Tarragon Dijon recipe requires just one pan from start to finish. You’ll sear the chicken, create the sauce, and finish cooking everything in the same skillet, meaning less time cleaning up and more time enjoying your meal.
Restaurant-Quality at Home
This Creamy Tarragon Dijon dish has that certain “je ne sais quoi” that makes it feel like something you’d order at a high-end French bistro. The combination of herbs, mustard, and cream creates a sophisticated flavor profile that will impress even the most discerning dinner guests. Yet the technique is straightforward enough for even novice cooks to master.
Versatile
Another beauty of this Creamy Tarragon Dijon dish is how well it pairs with various sides. Serve it over fluffy rice to soak up the delicious sauce, alongside buttery pasta, or with crusty bread and roasted vegetables for a complete meal. The versatility makes it a recipe you’ll turn to again and again.
2. Ingredients & Substitutions
Main Ingredients
Chicken: Boneless, skinless chicken thighs are preferred for their juiciness and flavor, but chicken breasts work beautifully too. If using breasts, consider pounding them to an even thickness for more consistent cooking.
Dijon Mustard: This is the star of the show. Traditional Dijon mustard offers the perfect balance of sharpness and complexity. Whole grain Dijon can also work well for added texture.
Fresh Tarragon: This aromatic herb is essential for authentic flavor. Its unique anise-like taste with sweet undertones creates the signature profile of this dish. Use fresh whenever possible.
Heavy Cream: Creates the luxurious, velvety texture that makes this sauce irresistible. The high fat content ensures a smooth, stable sauce that won’t curdle.
Garlic & Shallots: These aromatics create a flavorful foundation. Shallots offer a milder, sweeter flavor than onions, making them perfect for this delicate sauce.
Chicken Broth & White Wine: These liquids form the base of the sauce. The wine adds acidity and depth, while the broth brings savory notes that enhance the chicken’s natural flavors.
Substitutes
If you need to make adjustments to the Creamy Tarragon Dijon recipe, here are some viable alternatives:
- Swap heavy cream with coconut cream for a dairy-free version. The subtle coconut flavor works surprisingly well with the tarragon.
- No fresh tarragon? Dried tarragon can work in a pinch (use 1/3 the amount), or substitute with fresh thyme for a different but equally delicious flavor profile.
- For those avoiding alcohol, simply omit the wine and add an extra splash of chicken broth with a teaspoon of lemon juice to maintain acidity.
- Greek yogurt can replace part of the cream for a tangier, lighter sauce with added protein.
3. Quick Recipe Guide
Step 1: Sear the Chicken
Begin by patting your chicken pieces dry with paper towels – this is crucial for achieving a good sear. Season generously with salt and freshly ground black pepper on both sides. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the chicken and sear for 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown. The chicken doesn’t need to be cooked through at this point – it will finish cooking in the sauce later. Remove the chicken to a plate and set aside.
Step 2: Make the Sauce
In the same skillet, lower the heat to medium and add a tablespoon of butter. Add finely chopped shallots (about 1/4 cup) and sauté for 2-3 minutes until translucent. Add 3 minced garlic cloves and cook for another 30 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.
Deglaze the pan with 1/3 cup of dry white wine, scraping up all the flavorful browned bits from the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon. Let the wine reduce by half, about 2 minutes. Stir in 2 tablespoons of Dijon mustard until well incorporated, then add 3/4 cup of chicken broth and 1 cup of heavy cream. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer and cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce begins to thicken. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Step 3: Return Chicken & Finish
Once the sauce has started to thicken, return the chicken and any accumulated juices to the skillet. Reduce heat to low, cover, and simmer for about 7-10 minutes, or until the chicken is completely cooked through (internal temperature of 165°F/74°C). For the final touch, stir in 2 tablespoons of fresh chopped tarragon, reserving a little for garnish. The heat will release the oils in the herb, perfuming the entire dish. If the sauce is too thick, thin it with a splash of chicken broth; if too thin, simmer uncovered for a few more minutes.
Serve immediately, garnished with the remaining fresh tarragon, and prepare for the compliments to flow.

4. Variations & Serving Ideas
Make it Lighter
If you’re watching your calorie intake, you can create a lighter version without sacrificing too much of the creamy texture. Replace the heavy cream with half-and-half or a mixture of milk and Greek yogurt. The sauce won’t be quite as rich, but it will still be delicious.
Spicy Kick
For those who enjoy heat, add a pinch of red pepper flakes when you’re sautéing the shallots and garlic. The spice creates a pleasant contrast to the creamy sauce and adds another dimension to the dish.
Serving Ideas
This versatile chicken dish pairs beautifully with numerous sides:
- Serve over buttery mashed potatoes, which act as the perfect canvas for the flavorful sauce
- Toss with fettuccine or egg noodles for a creamy pasta dish
- Pair with fluffy basmati or jasmine rice to soak up every drop of sauce
- For a lower-carb option, serve alongside roasted asparagus, green beans, or a medley of seasonal vegetables
- A simple green salad with a light vinaigrette provides a refreshing contrast to the rich sauce

5. Tips & FAQs
Tips
- Use room temperature chicken for more even cooking. Take it out of the refrigerator about 20 minutes before cooking.
- Don’t rush the searing process. A good golden-brown crust adds tremendous flavor to both the chicken and the resulting sauce.
- Fresh tarragon is strongly recommended for this dish. The unique flavor is difficult to replicate and is what gives this dish its signature character.
- Let the sauce reduce properly to achieve that perfect creamy consistency. Rushing this step may result in a thin sauce.
- Adjust the mustard gradually according to your taste. Some Dijon brands are stronger than others.
FAQs
Can I use dried tarragon instead of fresh? Yes, you can, but fresh really does make a difference in this recipe. If using dried, remember that dried herbs are more potent than fresh. Use about 2 teaspoons of dried tarragon in place of 2 tablespoons fresh.
How long will leftovers last? Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat to prevent the sauce from separating.
Can I freeze this dish? Yes, though cream-based sauces can sometimes separate when frozen and thawed. If you plan to freeze it, consider making the chicken and freezing it without the sauce, then making a fresh sauce when you’re ready to serve.
What wine pairs well with this dish? The creamy sauce pairs beautifully with a crisp Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc, the same type you might use in the recipe itself.
Conclusion
Creamy Tarragon Dijon Skillet Chicken is truly a must-try recipe that deserves a spot in your regular rotation. Its winning combination of convenience and sophisticated flavor makes it suitable for everything from busy weeknights to special occasions. The creamy sauce, punctuated with the distinctive flavors of Dijon and tarragon, transforms simple chicken into something truly memorable.
Don’t be afraid to make this Creamy Tarragon Dijon recipe your own by experimenting with the herbs or adjusting the creaminess to suit your preferences. Once you master this basic version, you’ll find yourself coming back to it again and again, perhaps adding your own special touches each time. Whether you’re cooking for yourself, your family, or guests, this skillet chicken is sure to impress and satisfy.
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